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Santa Elena
Timeline
Mon.-Sat. 9am-4:30pm | Sun. 11am-4:30pm
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Santa Elena
Home
Santa Elena
1493
Columbus Describes His New Discovery
1493
Columbus Describes His New Discovery
Columbus' letter to Spain's King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella desribing...
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1494
FIRST EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT
1494
FIRST EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT
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1494
SPAIN AND PORTUGAL DIVIDE THE NEW WORLD
1494
SPAIN AND PORTUGAL DIVIDE THE NEW WORLD
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1496
SANTO DOMINGO IS FOUNDED BY COLUMBUS
1496
SANTO DOMINGO IS FOUNDED BY COLUMBUS
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1499
Vasco de Gama Reaches India
1499
Vasco de Gama Reaches India
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1500
South America is Discovered
1500
South America is Discovered
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1505
Columbus’ Fourth Expedition Produces Understanding of the New World
1505
Columbus’ Fourth Expedition Produces Understanding of the New World
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1507
“America”
1507
“America”
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1508
Still no Western Route to the Indies
1508
Still no Western Route to the Indies
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1511
But There’s Something There…
1511
But There’s Something There…
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1513
Major New Discoveries
1513
Major New Discoveries
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1513
Balboa Crosses the Isthmus
1513
Balboa Crosses the Isthmus
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1514
King Ferdinand Appoints De Leon
1514
King Ferdinand Appoints De Leon
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1515
Da Vinci’s Map of the New World
1515
Da Vinci’s Map of the New World
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1515
First Europeans on the Carolina Coast
1515
First Europeans on the Carolina Coast
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1517
Beginning of the Reformation
1517
Beginning of the Reformation
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1519 - 1522
It’s Not Flat!
1519 - 1522
It’s Not Flat!
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1519 - 1522
Charting La Florida
1519 - 1522
Charting La Florida
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1521
A Colonial Marketing Plan
1521
A Colonial Marketing Plan
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1521
Another Colony, and De Leon Perishes
1521
Another Colony, and De Leon Perishes
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1523
A New Govenor
1523
A New Govenor
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1523
Verazzano’s Survey of Eastern North America
1523
Verazzano’s Survey of Eastern North America
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1524
“Rio de la Cruz”
1524
“Rio de la Cruz”
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1526
“Santa Elena”
1526
“Santa Elena”
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1526
First European Municipality San Miguel de Gualdape
1526
First European Municipality San Miguel de Gualdape
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1526
First African Slaves Imported on What is Now US Soil
1526
First African Slaves Imported on What is Now US Soil
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1528
Nárvaez’ Expedition to Find a Northern Connection to Mexico
1528
Nárvaez’ Expedition to Find a Northern Connection to Mexico
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1529
Santa Elena Included on the Latest Spanish Charts
1529
Santa Elena Included on the Latest Spanish Charts
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1534
English Act of Supremacy, and French Explorations of North American coast
1534
English Act of Supremacy, and French Explorations of North American coast
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1535
Settlement in America Becomes a ‘Space Race’
1535
Settlement in America Becomes a ‘Space Race’
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1536
Cabeza de Vaca
1536
Cabeza de Vaca
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1539 - 1543
Gold and Silver Discovered in Peru; Silver Mines in Mexico
1539 - 1543
Gold and Silver Discovered in Peru; Silver Mines in Mexico
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1540 - 1542
Exploration by Coronado
1540 - 1542
Exploration by Coronado
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1541 - 1543
Ill-fated French Colony Near Present-day Quebec
1541 - 1543
Ill-fated French Colony Near Present-day Quebec
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1546
“Santa Elena” Mentioned
1546
“Santa Elena” Mentioned
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1547
Henry II and Catherine de Medici Assume Thrones of France
1547
Henry II and Catherine de Medici Assume Thrones of France
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1549
Rescued from Native Americans after 10 years
1549
Rescued from Native Americans after 10 years
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1552
Historia General de las Indias Published
1552
Historia General de las Indias Published
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1554
Prince Philip II Arranged Marriage with England’s Mary Tudor
1554
Prince Philip II Arranged Marriage with England’s Mary Tudor
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1556
Philip II Becomes King of Spain
1556
Philip II Becomes King of Spain
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1557
Santa Elena-centric Strategy Established by King Philip II
1557
Santa Elena-centric Strategy Established by King Philip II
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1558
Governor of New Spain
1558
Governor of New Spain
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1559
Protestantism grows, Hugeuenots Hold First National Synod
1559
Protestantism grows, Hugeuenots Hold First National Synod
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1560
England Challenges Treaty of Tordesillas
1560
England Challenges Treaty of Tordesillas
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1561
New Spain’s (Mexico’s) Attempts to Reach Punta de Santa Elena Fail
1561
New Spain’s (Mexico’s) Attempts to Reach Punta de Santa Elena Fail
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1562
Jean Ribault explores the harbor, names it Port Royal, establishes Charlesfort
1562
Jean Ribault explores the harbor, names it Port Royal, establishes Charlesfort
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1563
Charlesfort abandoned, leaving Guillaume Rouffi behind
1563
Charlesfort abandoned, leaving Guillaume Rouffi behind
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1564
French Establish Fort Caroline on St. John’s River
1564
French Establish Fort Caroline on St. John’s River
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1565
Marooned Mariners Found Living with Natives After 15 Years
1565
Marooned Mariners Found Living with Natives After 15 Years
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1565
Menendez Ordered to Eliminate Fort Caroline
1565
Menendez Ordered to Eliminate Fort Caroline
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1565
English Privateer Hawkins Lands at Fort Caroline
1565
English Privateer Hawkins Lands at Fort Caroline
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1565
Ribault’s French Convoy Lands at Fort Caroline
1565
Ribault’s French Convoy Lands at Fort Caroline
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1565
Menendez Encounters French fleet
1565
Menendez Encounters French fleet
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1565
Menendez Establishes San Agustín, Marches to Take Fort Caroline
1565
Menendez Establishes San Agustín, Marches to Take Fort Caroline
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1565
Menendez Returns to Havana for Supplies
1565
Menendez Returns to Havana for Supplies
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1566
Menendez establishes La Ciudad de San Salvador (Santa Elena)
1566
Menendez establishes La Ciudad de San Salvador (Santa Elena)
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1566
Juan Pardo arrives
1566
Juan Pardo arrives
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1566 - 1570
Esteban de las Alas Named Governor of Santa Elena
1566 - 1570
Esteban de las Alas Named Governor of Santa Elena
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1566
Juan Pardo Explores Present-day Carolinas as far as the Appalachians
1566
Juan Pardo Explores Present-day Carolinas as far as the Appalachians
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1567
Juan Pardo’s Second Expedition to the Interior
1567
Juan Pardo’s Second Expedition to the Interior
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1568
Santa Elena Receives 225 More Colonists
1568
Santa Elena Receives 225 More Colonists
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1568
French and Indians Collaborate in Revenge Attack on the Spanish
1568
French and Indians Collaborate in Revenge Attack on the Spanish
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1569
Santa Elena has Over 40 houses
1569
Santa Elena has Over 40 houses
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1570
Christian Mission Set Out for Vicinity of Future Jamestown
1570
Christian Mission Set Out for Vicinity of Future Jamestown
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1571
Santa Elena Becomes Capital City of La Florida
1571
Santa Elena Becomes Capital City of La Florida
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1571
The Influence of Artist Jacques LeMoyne
1571
The Influence of Artist Jacques LeMoyne
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1572
Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre in Paris
1572
Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre in Paris
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1574
Pedro Menendez de Aviles dies
1574
Pedro Menendez de Aviles dies
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1576
Santa Elena Evacuated After Clashes with Alienated Natives
1576
Santa Elena Evacuated After Clashes with Alienated Natives
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1576 - 1577
Founder’s Nephew, Pedro Menendez Marques, Appointed Governor
1576 - 1577
Founder’s Nephew, Pedro Menendez Marques, Appointed Governor
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1576 - 1579
French shipwreck near site of Santa Elena; a fort is built
1576 - 1579
French shipwreck near site of Santa Elena; a fort is built
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1577- 1587
Spanish Military Re-occupy Santa Elena
1577- 1587
Spanish Military Re-occupy Santa Elena
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1577 - 1580
Francis Drake heads for the New World to plunder, winds up sailing around the world
1577 - 1580
Francis Drake heads for the New World to plunder, winds up sailing around the world
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1579
The end of Le Prince survivors
1579
The end of Le Prince survivors
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1580
Civilian Settlers Return to Santa Elena
1580
Civilian Settlers Return to Santa Elena
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1584
English Reconnaissance of the Outer Banks
1584
English Reconnaissance of the Outer Banks
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1584
Roanoke Colony Founded
1584
Roanoke Colony Founded
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1586
San Agustín Sacked by Sir Francis Drake
1586
San Agustín Sacked by Sir Francis Drake
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1587
Santa Elena is abandoned again; Spanish consolidate at San Agustín
1587
Santa Elena is abandoned again; Spanish consolidate at San Agustín
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1587
Execution of Mary, Queen of Scots
1587
Execution of Mary, Queen of Scots
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1588
Loss of the Spanish Armada
1588
Loss of the Spanish Armada
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1592
Spanish military return to Santa Elena for a time
1592
Spanish military return to Santa Elena for a time
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1593
Philip II orders map of the New World updated
1593
Philip II orders map of the New World updated
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1598
King Philip II Dies
1598
King Philip II Dies
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1607
The English Arrive at Jamestown
1607
The English Arrive at Jamestown
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1609
Jamestown Colony Secures Second Round of iInvestment
1609
Jamestown Colony Secures Second Round of iInvestment
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1620
The Mayflower Pilgrims arrive at Plymouth Rock
1620
The Mayflower Pilgrims arrive at Plymouth Rock
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1663
“Hilton Head”
1663
“Hilton Head”
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1666
Harry Woodward Becomes First English Settler in the Carolinas
1666
Harry Woodward Becomes First English Settler in the Carolinas
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1670
English colonists arrive, find Spanish-speaking Native Americans, relocate to found Charles Towne
1670
English colonists arrive, find Spanish-speaking Native Americans, relocate to found Charles Towne
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1670
Treaty of Madrid
1670
Treaty of Madrid
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1686
Spanish fleet eliminates Scottish settlement at Stuart Town
1686
Spanish fleet eliminates Scottish settlement at Stuart Town
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1763
Spain cedes “La Florida” to England
1763
Spain cedes “La Florida” to England
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