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    • HOME
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    Santa Elena

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    • Shortcodes
    • Santa Elena
    • 1493
      Columbus Discovery

      Columbus Describes His New Discovery

      1493

      Columbus Describes His New Discovery

      Columbus' letter to Spain's King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella desribing...
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    • 1494
      First European Settlement

      FIRST EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT

      1494

      FIRST EUROPEAN SETTLEMENT

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    • 1494
      Spain Portugal Divide

      SPAIN AND PORTUGAL DIVIDE THE NEW WORLD

      1494

      SPAIN AND PORTUGAL DIVIDE THE NEW WORLD

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    • 1496

      SANTO DOMINGO IS FOUNDED BY COLUMBUS

      1496

      SANTO DOMINGO IS FOUNDED BY COLUMBUS

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    • 1499

      Vasco de Gama Reaches India

      1499

      Vasco de Gama Reaches India

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    • 1500

      South America is Discovered

      1500

      South America is Discovered

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    • 1505
      South America Discovered

      Columbus’ Fourth Expedition Produces Understanding of the New World

      1505

      Columbus’ Fourth Expedition Produces Understanding of the New World

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    • 1507
      First Map of America

      “America”

      1507

      “America”

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    • 1508

      Still no Western Route to the Indies

      1508

      Still no Western Route to the Indies

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    • 1511
      map with Cuba

      But There’s Something There…

      1511

      But There’s Something There…

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    • 1513

      Major New Discoveries

      1513

      Major New Discoveries

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    • 1513

      Balboa Crosses the Isthmus

      1513

      Balboa Crosses the Isthmus

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    • 1514

      King Ferdinand Appoints De Leon

      1514

      King Ferdinand Appoints De Leon

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    • 1515
      DaVinicis Map

      Da Vinci’s Map of the New World

      1515

      Da Vinci’s Map of the New World

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    • 1515

      First Europeans on the Carolina Coast

      1515

      First Europeans on the Carolina Coast

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    • 1517

      Beginning of the Reformation

      1517

      Beginning of the Reformation

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    • 1519 - 1522

      It’s Not Flat!

      1519 - 1522

      It’s Not Flat!

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    • 1519 - 1522

      Charting La Florida

      1519 - 1522

      Charting La Florida

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    • 1521

      A Colonial Marketing Plan

      1521

      A Colonial Marketing Plan

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    • 1521

      Another Colony, and De Leon Perishes

      1521

      Another Colony, and De Leon Perishes

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    • 1523

      A New Govenor

      1523

      A New Govenor

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    • 1523

      Verazzano’s Survey of Eastern North America

      1523

      Verazzano’s Survey of Eastern North America

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    • 1524

      “Rio de la Cruz”

      1524

      “Rio de la Cruz”

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    • 1526
      Santa Elena

      “Santa Elena”

      1526

      “Santa Elena”

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    • 1526

      First European Municipality San Miguel de Gualdape

      1526

      First European Municipality San Miguel de Gualdape

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    • 1526

      First African Slaves Imported on What is Now US Soil

      1526

      First African Slaves Imported on What is Now US Soil

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    • 1528

      Nárvaez’ Expedition to Find a Northern Connection to Mexico

      1528

      Nárvaez’ Expedition to Find a Northern Connection to Mexico

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    • 1529

      Santa Elena Included on the Latest Spanish Charts

      1529

      Santa Elena Included on the Latest Spanish Charts

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    • 1534

      English Act of Supremacy, and French Explorations of North American coast

      1534

      English Act of Supremacy, and French Explorations of North American coast

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    • 1535

      Settlement in America Becomes a ‘Space Race’

      1535

      Settlement in America Becomes a ‘Space Race’

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    • 1536

      Cabeza de Vaca

      1536

      Cabeza de Vaca

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    • 1539 - 1543
      gold and Silver

      Gold and Silver Discovered in Peru; Silver Mines in Mexico

      1539 - 1543

      Gold and Silver Discovered in Peru; Silver Mines in Mexico

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    • 1540 - 1542

      Exploration by Coronado

      1540 - 1542

      Exploration by Coronado

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    • 1541 - 1543

      Ill-fated French Colony Near Present-day Quebec

      1541 - 1543

      Ill-fated French Colony Near Present-day Quebec

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    • 1546

      “Santa Elena” Mentioned

      1546

      “Santa Elena” Mentioned

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    • 1547

      Henry II and Catherine de Medici Assume Thrones of France

      1547

      Henry II and Catherine de Medici Assume Thrones of France

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    • 1549

      Rescued from Native Americans after 10 years

      1549

      Rescued from Native Americans after 10 years

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    • 1552

      Historia General de las Indias Published

      1552

      Historia General de las Indias Published

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    • 1554

      Prince Philip II Arranged Marriage with England’s Mary Tudor

      1554

      Prince Philip II Arranged Marriage with England’s Mary Tudor

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    • 1556
      King Philip

      Philip II Becomes King of Spain

      1556

      Philip II Becomes King of Spain

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    • 1557

      Santa Elena-centric Strategy Established by King Philip II

      1557

      Santa Elena-centric Strategy Established by King Philip II

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    • 1558

      Governor of New Spain

      1558

      Governor of New Spain

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    • 1559

      Protestantism grows, Hugeuenots Hold First National Synod

      1559

      Protestantism grows, Hugeuenots Hold First National Synod

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    • 1560

      England Challenges Treaty of Tordesillas

      1560

      England Challenges Treaty of Tordesillas

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    • 1561

      New Spain’s (Mexico’s) Attempts to Reach Punta de Santa Elena Fail

      1561

      New Spain’s (Mexico’s) Attempts to Reach Punta de Santa Elena Fail

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    • 1562
      Jean Ribault

      Jean Ribault explores the harbor, names it Port Royal, establishes Charlesfort

      1562

      Jean Ribault explores the harbor, names it Port Royal, establishes Charlesfort

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    • 1563

      Charlesfort abandoned, leaving Guillaume Rouffi behind

      1563

      Charlesfort abandoned, leaving Guillaume Rouffi behind

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    • 1564

      French Establish Fort Caroline on St. John’s River

      1564

      French Establish Fort Caroline on St. John’s River

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    • 1565

      Marooned Mariners Found Living with Natives After 15 Years

      1565

      Marooned Mariners Found Living with Natives After 15 Years

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    • 1565
      Menendez

      Menendez Ordered to Eliminate Fort Caroline

      1565

      Menendez Ordered to Eliminate Fort Caroline

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    • 1565

      English Privateer Hawkins Lands at Fort Caroline

      1565

      English Privateer Hawkins Lands at Fort Caroline

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    • 1565

      Ribault’s French Convoy Lands at Fort Caroline

      1565

      Ribault’s French Convoy Lands at Fort Caroline

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    • 1565

      Menendez Encounters French fleet

      1565

      Menendez Encounters French fleet

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    • 1565

      Menendez Establishes San Agustín, Marches to Take Fort Caroline

      1565

      Menendez Establishes San Agustín, Marches to Take Fort Caroline

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    • 1565

      Menendez Returns to Havana for Supplies

      1565

      Menendez Returns to Havana for Supplies

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    • 1566

      Menendez establishes La Ciudad de San Salvador (Santa Elena)

      1566

      Menendez establishes La Ciudad de San Salvador (Santa Elena)

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    • 1566

      Juan Pardo arrives

      1566

      Juan Pardo arrives

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    • 1566 - 1570

      Esteban de las Alas Named Governor of Santa Elena

      1566 - 1570

      Esteban de las Alas Named Governor of Santa Elena

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    • 1566
      Juan Pardo

      Juan Pardo Explores Present-day Carolinas as far as the Appalachians

      1566

      Juan Pardo Explores Present-day Carolinas as far as the Appalachians

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    • 1567

      Juan Pardo’s Second Expedition to the Interior

      1567

      Juan Pardo’s Second Expedition to the Interior

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    • 1568

      Santa Elena Receives 225 More Colonists

      1568

      Santa Elena Receives 225 More Colonists

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    • 1568

      French and Indians Collaborate in Revenge Attack on the Spanish

      1568

      French and Indians Collaborate in Revenge Attack on the Spanish

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    • 1569

      Santa Elena has Over 40 houses

      1569

      Santa Elena has Over 40 houses

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    • 1570

      Christian Mission Set Out for Vicinity of Future Jamestown

      1570

      Christian Mission Set Out for Vicinity of Future Jamestown

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    • 1571
      Capital City of La Florida

      Santa Elena Becomes Capital City of La Florida

      1571

      Santa Elena Becomes Capital City of La Florida

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    • 1571

      The Influence of Artist Jacques LeMoyne

      1571

      The Influence of Artist Jacques LeMoyne

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    • 1572
      Saint Bartholomew

      Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre in Paris

      1572

      Saint Bartholomew’s Day Massacre in Paris

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    • 1574

      Pedro Menendez de Aviles dies

      1574

      Pedro Menendez de Aviles dies

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    • 1576

      Santa Elena Evacuated After Clashes with Alienated Natives

      1576

      Santa Elena Evacuated After Clashes with Alienated Natives

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    • 1576 - 1577

      Founder’s Nephew, Pedro Menendez Marques, Appointed Governor

      1576 - 1577

      Founder’s Nephew, Pedro Menendez Marques, Appointed Governor

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    • 1576 - 1579

      French shipwreck near site of Santa Elena; a fort is built

      1576 - 1579

      French shipwreck near site of Santa Elena; a fort is built

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    • 1577- 1587

      Spanish Military Re-occupy Santa Elena

      1577- 1587

      Spanish Military Re-occupy Santa Elena

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    • 1577 - 1580

      Francis Drake heads for the New World to plunder, winds up sailing around the world

      1577 - 1580

      Francis Drake heads for the New World to plunder, winds up sailing around the world

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    • 1579

      The end of Le Prince survivors

      1579

      The end of Le Prince survivors

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    • 1580

      Civilian Settlers Return to Santa Elena

      1580

      Civilian Settlers Return to Santa Elena

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    • 1584

      English Reconnaissance of the Outer Banks

      1584

      English Reconnaissance of the Outer Banks

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    • 1584

      Roanoke Colony Founded

      1584

      Roanoke Colony Founded

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    • 1586
      San Agustin

      San Agustín Sacked by Sir Francis Drake

      1586

      San Agustín Sacked by Sir Francis Drake

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    • 1587

      Santa Elena is abandoned again; Spanish consolidate at San Agustín

      1587

      Santa Elena is abandoned again; Spanish consolidate at San Agustín

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    • 1587

      Execution of Mary, Queen of Scots

      1587

      Execution of Mary, Queen of Scots

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    • 1588

      Loss of the Spanish Armada

      1588

      Loss of the Spanish Armada

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    • 1592

      Spanish military return to Santa Elena for a time

      1592

      Spanish military return to Santa Elena for a time

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    • 1593

      Philip II orders map of the New World updated

      1593

      Philip II orders map of the New World updated

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    • 1598

      King Philip II Dies

      1598

      King Philip II Dies

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    • 1607
      English at Jamestown

      The English Arrive at Jamestown

      1607

      The English Arrive at Jamestown

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    • 1609

      Jamestown Colony Secures Second Round of iInvestment

      1609

      Jamestown Colony Secures Second Round of iInvestment

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    • 1620

      The Mayflower Pilgrims arrive at Plymouth Rock

      1620

      The Mayflower Pilgrims arrive at Plymouth Rock

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    • 1663

      “Hilton Head”

      1663

      “Hilton Head”

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    • 1666

      Harry Woodward Becomes First English Settler in the Carolinas

      1666

      Harry Woodward Becomes First English Settler in the Carolinas

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    • 1670

      English colonists arrive, find Spanish-speaking Native Americans, relocate to found Charles Towne

      1670

      English colonists arrive, find Spanish-speaking Native Americans, relocate to found Charles Towne

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    • 1670

      Treaty of Madrid

      1670

      Treaty of Madrid

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    • 1686

      Spanish fleet eliminates Scottish settlement at Stuart Town

      1686

      Spanish fleet eliminates Scottish settlement at Stuart Town

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    • 1763

      Spain cedes “La Florida” to England

      1763

      Spain cedes “La Florida” to England

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    70 Honey Horn Drive
    Hilton Head Island
    SC 29926

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